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General Category => General Discussion => Topic started by: paradoxer on December 12, 2010, 06:23:34 PM

Title: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 12, 2010, 06:23:34 PM
I just discovered the site and have learned so much already....thanks for making it available!

I just ordered a GPS and though I had a Garmin legend years ago, I'm still quite clueless.  There are a few things that aren't clear (or maybe they are and I just don't understand)...particularly for those who use a Mac computer exclusively.  Incompatibility with Mac is why I gave up on Garmin years ago...but it looks like all the issues are worked out....?

1.  I know that MapInstaller from Garmin is used to load maps.  Once I installed it, files I downloaded from this site no longer looked like folders full of numbers and such, and are now seen as .gmapi files.  I'm assuming this is good and they are good to go for MapInstaller?

2.  I downloaded a map from a government website that is an .img file.  I see the instructions for converting the file using MapSetToolkit but it's only available for Windows.  Is there a way I can get this .img file converted for MapInstaller? (on a Mac)  I really hope so, the map I downloaded will prove to be a valuable resource on an upcoming trip...

Sorry if these questions are always being asked.  I tried to search past threads and still couldn't find an answer...

Thanks for any help!

jason
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Boyd on December 12, 2010, 06:48:01 PM
1. You should not need to access any of those files directly. MapInstall will use them to build the mapset for your GPS.

2. Really depends on what the .img file is. What is the file named? Is there just one file? If so, name the file gmapsupp.img and drop it into the Garmin folder on the GPS. You may then be able to activate and view the map using the Setup > Map menu.

Now this would only allow use of the map on the GPS, and not on your computer. I am not aware of anything on the Mac that will do the same thing as MapSetToolkit on the PC. When most of us make maps, we do it on Windows, then convert the finished mapset for use on the Mac.

What GPS did you buy? There are some significant differences in how map files work between the older and newer models.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 12, 2010, 07:17:05 PM
I purchased a Garmin 60CSX.  I just ordered it this weekend from Amazon and it will be here Tuesday.

The img file is named gmapsupp.img already.  That's odd that you would know the file name....or is it not?  Will I be able to have several maps activated at the same time on the 60CSX?

Once I get the GPS I'll try it and see if it works.  I only need access on the GPS because I have the same map in a pdf.  I do have a Dell in my office at work but only use it twice a year when I have to report grades at the end of a semester....I suppose I could use it for applications that aren't possible on a Mac.

Thanks...very helpful!
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Indrid Cold on December 12, 2010, 10:09:54 PM
.gmapi files do not work with MapInstall, they are GarminMAPInstaller files that get installed on your Nacintosh with MapManager. MapManager will install the .gmap files that get used by MapInstall to install on your GPS, with BaseCamp and with RoadTrip.

The only way to view a gmapsupp.img file on you Mac is to first copy it to your GPS's datacard and then BaseCamp might be able to display it, but even if it does, it will be slow going with a GPSMAP 60 series due to the slow USB interface.

I use Macs exclusively unlike others here. To combined a gmapsupp.img with another map downloaded from this site, you would want to have one if the newer Garmin units such as an Oregon, Colorado, Dakota, GPSMAP62 or 78 series.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Boyd on December 13, 2010, 07:29:25 AM
Haha, I must be clairvoyant to have know the name of that file.  ;)

Seriously, gmapsupp.img is the ONLY file name that older Garmin models (like the 60csx) will recognize. You should be good to go. Just be certain to format your card as MSDOS FAT 32 (if needed), then create a Garmin folder and drop the file inside.

Indrid, I don't think Basecamp will access this kind of file, unless it's an official Garmin map. The developers recently commented in Garmin's forums that this behavior is intentional and is their way of avoiding any licensing issues.

If you do have a Garmin map file, such as a pre-loaded data card with their 24k Topo, you can use it in any USB card reader on your computer. No need to use it in the GPS itself. In fact, if you have a pre-loaded City Navigator map file on a Nuvi, you can copy it (gmapprom.img) to a USB thumbdrive and also copy the GarminDevice.xml file to the drive. Now Basecamp will treat that USB thumb drive just like the GPS and allow you access to the map. This is a good trick for people with older USB 1.0 interfaces, or if you don't want to connect the GPS everytime you need the map on the computer.

FWIW, I am a Mac user from the very beginning, starting with a "Fat Mac" (with whopping 512K of memory) back in 1985. I never used Windows at all until I got serious about mapmaking. The tools just aren't there on the Mac, and I don't see that changing anytime soon unfortunately. At least Garmin is making a nice effort to get up to speed on MacOSX, so it's not much of an issue for normal users these days.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Indrid Cold on December 13, 2010, 04:27:27 PM
Quote from: Boyd on December 13, 2010, 07:29:25 AM
Indrid, I don't think Basecamp will access this kind of file, unless it's an official Garmin map. The developers recently commented in Garmin's forums that this behavior is intentional and is their way of avoiding any licensing issues.

FWIW, I am a Mac user from the very beginning, starting with a "Fat Mac" (with whopping 512K of memory) back in 1985. I never used Windows at all until I got serious about mapmaking. The tools just aren't there on the Mac, and I don't see that changing anytime soon unfortunately. At least Garmin is making a nice effort to get up to speed on MacOSX, so it's not much of an issue for normal users these days.
My lying eyes are seeing completely the reverse, the preprogrammed Garmin Card not showing up with BaseCamp, and one I built displaying. If fact not only does it display from the microSD card (the map is not installed on this computer) but as a transparent map, displaying over the BaseCamp basemap.

Here are a couple of Windows screenshots:
(http://imghst.gpsfiledepot.com/1292284840.jpg)
(http://imghst.gpsfiledepot.com/1292284889.jpg)

BTW, my first Apple was an Apple ][+ (1979-still got it), my most current one is a dual Xeon (Quad) Mac Pro and my buddies at Microsoft sent me a cool app (Windows 7 Ultimate) that lets me run all the Windows software on my Macintosh quite nicely:)

And of course as an ESRI licensee, I even have ArcGIS on my iPod Touch, but that a whole different story...
(http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5086/5258840533_e703db82df.jpg)

Mandatory FTC web blog disclaimer: Windows 7 Ultimate provided free of charge by Microsoft
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Boyd on December 13, 2010, 04:58:50 PM
Haha, I didn't want to go that far back, but I had an original Apple ][. Most of this old receipt has faded out, except the serial number (4546) and the price (and $1,225 was real money back then  ;D).

(http://stephencreek.com/misc/apple2.jpg)

Part of the documentation was actually mimeographed! It was stored in my shed when I lived in upstate NY and the critters were making their homes in the box... before the roof caved in during a heavy snow. So it's nothing but a memory now.

Anyway, back on topic. I have been using the Windows version of Basecamp, so I guess it works differently. I have no problem accessing my SD card version US Topo 24k Northeast in a USB card reader. My other comment was based on this quote from one of Garmin's developers, posted in their own Mac forum.

https://forums.garmin.com/showthread.php?t=14275

Quote from: azdrmnTo keep our licensees happy, BaseCamp will only read the .img files from a pre-programmed card or GPS. To speed up map rendering you can try I would suggest putting the pre-programmed card into a USB 2.0 card reader.

Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Indrid Cold on December 13, 2010, 05:23:56 PM
Quote from: Boyd on December 13, 2010, 04:58:50 PM
Anyway, back on topic. I have been using the Windows version of Basecamp, so I guess it works differently. I have no problem accessing my SD card version US Topo 24k Northeast in a USB card reader. My other comment was based on this quote from one of Garmin's developers, posted in their own Mac forum.

https://forums.garmin.com/showthread.php?t=14275

Quote from: azdrmnTo keep our licensees happy, BaseCamp will only read the .img files from a pre-programmed card or GPS. To speed up map rendering you can try I would suggest putting the pre-programmed card into a USB 2.0 card reader.


I believe they wrote that, I even think I read that on there forum, that's why I posted Windows screen shots. The OS X version of BaseCamp does work quite different than the Windows version. I'm pretty sure the boys in Tempe may want it that way, but it doesn't seem to be the case (bugs maybe???)

BTW: That's an old Apple:) didn't that one use a tape (cassette drive)?
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 14, 2010, 08:20:01 PM
I have downloaded several apps from the Garmin website.  Which app is the primary one for communicating with the GPS?  I have the gmapsupp.img file, but I'm not sure how to get it onto my 60csx....

Boyd, you said, "Really depends on what the .img file is. What is the file named? Is there just one file? If so, name the file gmapsupp.img and drop it into the Garmin folder on the GPS."  In what program do I create this Garmin folder?

Sorry for such silly question...
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Indrid Cold on December 14, 2010, 09:19:10 PM
Quote from: paradoxer on December 14, 2010, 08:20:01 PM
I have downloaded several apps from the Garmin website.  Which app is the primary one for communicating with the GPS?  I have the gmapsupp.img file, but I'm not sure how to get it onto my 60csx....

Sorry for such silly question...
You don't need any .app for that one, just copy it to a folder named Garmin on your microSD card.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 14, 2010, 09:21:00 PM
Nevermind, found it.  :)

Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Indrid Cold on December 14, 2010, 09:34:29 PM
Quote from: paradoxer on December 14, 2010, 09:21:00 PM
Oh, I see.  How can I view the contents of the sd card (on my computer) while it's in the GPS?  I don't have another reader, but I suppose I can buy one tomorrow....


No need to purchase anything, with the card in the GPS and the GPS pluged into the computer via a USB cabe, put the unit into USB  mass storage mode and the card will mount on the Mac desktop. A card reader will be faster, but only with large files as it takes time to remove, replace etc. the card.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 14, 2010, 09:39:08 PM
I'm assuming the file that is already in there is my base map....I saved a copy of it for later when I'm done with the .img file I'll be using for a trip.  If I were to completely overwrite the file I'm assuming there would be no way to get the base map back?

Thanks, Indrid....I'm trying to get ready for a trip tomorrow, hence the flurry of questions...
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Indrid Cold on December 14, 2010, 09:51:03 PM
Quote from: paradoxer on December 14, 2010, 09:39:08 PM
I'm assuming the file that is already in there is my base map....I saved a copy of it for later when I'm done with the .img file I'll be using for a trip.  If I were to completely overwrite the file I'm assuming there would be no way to get the base map back?

Thanks, Indrid....I'm trying to get ready for a trip tomorrow, hence the flurry of questions...
The basemap is burnt into the GPS's ROM memory, you can't delete it. If there is somr=ething on the datacard already, back up ther data card to your Mac so you can restore it.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 15, 2010, 09:54:49 PM
I got the gmapsupp.img file installed onto my 60csx, and everything looks good.  BUT, when I use mapinstaller to load topo maps from this site, I can no longer view the features from the .img file I loaded previously.  I have to take the topo maps back off, then reinstall the img file to my Garmin folder.  Am I doing something wrong?

I think it may be best to convert the .img file to a gmapi file so I can load it like my other maps.  I got on the Dell in my office and loaded all the Windows programs.  Then I followed some instructions I found online that had me doing things in a DOS prompt window, and that was a miserable failure, and a waste of about 2 hours.   Is there a tutorial you would recommend for converting a .img file to a .gmapi?  All I have is a img file, and it's for hunting locations in Kansas.

Here is where I'm getting the img file: http://www.kdwp.state.ks.us/news/KDWP-Info/Locations/Hunting-Fishing-Maps-by-County/2010-Fall-Hunting-Atlas/GPS-Information-Files
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Seldom on December 16, 2010, 03:31:13 AM
A 60CSX can only take one gmapsupp.img.  Unlike newer models which can take multiple IMG files, as long as they have different names.  You can select multiple maps to go in the gmapsupp.img though. See
http://www.gpsfiledepot.com/tutorials/how-to-load-maps-on-my-garmin-gps-unit/ and select as many products as you want from the box where you see "Arizona Topo" in the tutorial.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Boyd on December 16, 2010, 06:47:47 AM
If I understand, the problem is that one of the maps the OP wants to use is just a .img file, and doesn't have an installer. On the Mac, not real sure how you would do all this. On Windows, you should be able to use this tutorial: http://www.gpsfiledepot.com/tutorials/how-to-load-.img-files-into-mapsource-with-mapsettoolkit/

After doing it, you could convert to a Mac installer using this: http://www8.garmin.com/support/download_details.jsp?id=3898

But I'm still not sure if that will do what you want. Sorry...
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 16, 2010, 12:37:16 PM
Boyd,

You are correct.  I'm thinking I won't be updating maps on my GPS that often.  I may just use the Windows machine in my office for everything.  I'll try the tutorial you linked here....I don't have a .tbd file with the .img so hopefully it works the way it should. 

Is it possible to bounce back and forth between two machines?  In other words, can I connect my GPS to Windows and load maps, and then connect it to my Mac and load other maps?  For most things my Mac will be fine, but for the occasional situation like the one I currently have it would be nice to just connect to Windows and do what I need to do...

One more question: When MapInstaller puts maps onto the GPS, is it basically recreating the gsuppmap.img file on the card?  If this is the case, then it makes sense why I can see the img I want once I put it into the Garmin folder on the card, but then it disappears when I go to load other maps.  This is why I thought if I could get the img converted to a gmapi, I could treat it just as the other maps I have to install...
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Boyd on December 16, 2010, 01:33:39 PM
I don't really use Basecamp for anything but downloading BirdsEye imagery, so I'm not sure what the issues are there. It does allow you to "sync" waypoints, but I think that only works with new models.

Aside from that, I don't see any issues bouncing between the Mac and Windows with your 60csx - I've done it myself. On your unit, everytime you send waypoints it erases everything on the GPS and replaces it with what you're sending. So as long as you keep the same waypoints on all your computers, it should be fine.

Same with maps. The 60csx only recognizes one map file and it must be named gmapsupp.img. So sending a new map erases the old one. The issue is that you can send multiple maps to a single gmapsupp.img file if you bundle them together in Mapsource (does MapInstall also do this? Not sure). That's the only way to get more than one map stored on your GPS. Of course, you can save copies of the different gmapsupp.img files on your computer, and just drag/drop them to the card as needed. But that won't let you combine maps.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: jbensman on December 17, 2010, 08:39:19 AM
Quote from: seldom_sn on December 16, 2010, 03:31:13 AM
A 60CSX can only take one gmapsupp.img.  Unlike newer models which can take multiple IMG files, as long as they have different names.  You can select multiple maps to go in the gmapsupp.img though. See
http://www.gpsfiledepot.com/tutorials/how-to-load-maps-on-my-garmin-gps-unit/ and select as many products as you want from the box where you see "Arizona Topo" in the tutorial.

That is wrong, the 60csx WILL accept a second mapset named. GMAPBMAP.IMG if I remember correctly.  

The file you are trying to load is already compiled so if you rename it GMAPBMAP.IMG and put it on your GPS with a file manager (or put it on the GPS and then remane it), if I remember correctly the GPS will recognize it.  So then load the other map to the GPS and you will have both on the 60CSX

Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 17, 2010, 08:41:43 AM
The "if I remember correctly" makes me nervous  ;D but I'll try it...

Thanks!

Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: jbensman on December 17, 2010, 09:18:36 AM
If I don't remember correctly, it just won't regognize the map.  Its the name Garmin uses for a basemap. 

Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Boyd on December 17, 2010, 11:20:44 AM
I didn't think that worked, but give it a try. On the 60csx, the basemap is actually burned into ROM where you can't mess with it.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: paradoxer on December 17, 2010, 10:05:40 PM
Nope, didn't work.

I think I'll try to get the img into windows and convert it to a gmapi file and then put it on my Mac...then use mapinstall...

I really thought Garmin was further along with Mac software....this reminds me of ten years ago...
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Indrid Cold on December 17, 2010, 10:45:39 PM
Quote from: paradoxer on December 17, 2010, 10:05:40 PM
Nope, didn't work.

I think I'll try to get the img into windows and convert it to a gmapi file and then put it on my Mac...then use mapinstall...

I really thought Garmin was further along with Mac software....this reminds me of ten years ago...

their Mac software works better than their Windows software:)

You really need to quit beating you head against the rocks and contact the map author and request the source .img files to do what you want.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: Boyd on December 18, 2010, 05:51:54 AM
Quote from: paradoxer on December 17, 2010, 10:05:40 PMI really thought Garmin was further along with Mac software....this reminds me of ten years ago...

I agree that Garmin is doing a nice job on the Mac now. I don't think you're seeing a clear picture here. First, you have an old GPS that only recognizes a single map file. The new models (Oregon, Dakota, Colorady, GPSMap 76 and 62) don't have this restriction. You can have multiple files and name them whatever you like.

But more importantly, as far as Garmin is concerned, we are all "hackers". They don't support maps made by unauthorized third parties. They consider their map format proprietary and the only reason we can make our own maps is due to some people reverse engineering it.

So the Garmin software works fine on the Mac. It's the third party software like cgpsmapper and MapsetToolkit that runs on Windows. Garmin doesn't approve of even using these, although happily they haven't done anything to stop them.
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: jbensman on December 18, 2010, 05:56:35 AM
So is what you are needing is the ability to get the map into mapsource/basecamp so you can combine it with another map to send to your GPS?

If that is the case, if I recall correctly, I think KS has quite a bite of land ownership data on thier GIS site, if that is the case, I can add KS to either Eastern or Western Publicland ownership.  Then you could combine it on your computer and send to the GPS. 

Leaving for the day but I can look at this tonight. 
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: jbensman on December 18, 2010, 07:47:18 PM
I checked KS GIS site I found the shape file for the 2010 WIHAs and also a file that looks like it has state and federal land and some other stuff like Nature Conservancy.  So I made a KS map for Eastern Land Ownership.  Since you need the MAC version I am going to wait until tommorow and upload a windoows and MAC installer.  I've found some more trail data for KS and I plan to upload a new version (MAC and Windows) tommorow.  So watch for the new installers tommorow.  The installers will load Eastern land Ownnership and My Trails (which will both overlay your topo map) into Basecamp.  Then you can selct all the maps and send them to your 60csx.

What the heck are WIHAs anyway?  Do they stay the same each year or will I need to update the map each year?
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: jbensman on December 19, 2010, 07:28:13 PM
New installer for Eastern Land Ownership has been uploaded
Title: Re: A few questions...
Post by: jtkt1981 on December 20, 2010, 06:10:30 AM
Quote from: jbensman on December 18, 2010, 07:47:18 PM
What the heck are WIHAs anyway?  Do they stay the same each year or will I need to update the map each year?

I have no knowledge of these, but a few online searches yielded the following:

Walk-In Hunting Access (WIHA) tracts in Kansas.

WIHA property can be removed from the program at any time; in this case "No Longer Enrolled in WIHA" signs will be posted. Once these signs are posted, access is prohibited.