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General Category => General Discussion => Topic started by: eaparks on April 05, 2013, 07:18:08 AM

Title: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: eaparks on April 05, 2013, 07:18:08 AM
I've been using a 12 year old computer with Windows XP and due to the 1 Gb of RAM (max. amount installable), it is time for a new computer.  I'm not up to date on the newer OS, Windows 7 (which version) or Windows 8, and would like to see what some of you would get if you were in the market for a new PC. 

I value the opinoins of you guys on here and want to be able to continue to use and share maps with others here without complicating my map making or installations.

Thanks
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Boyd on April 05, 2013, 08:25:38 AM
I've been pondering this too, ever since my old Dell Desktop refused to boot recently (re-seated memory chips and cleaned crud out CPU heatsink, then it worked again fortunately).

There is no question in my mind that I would get Windows 7 Pro. I can't see where Windows 8 would do anything but annoy me. Now I have a Slate 500 9" tablet with Win 7 Pro, and I've actually thought about updating that to Win 8, because Win 7 is not much fun on a tablet. Not sure how well it would work on this tablet though, so I probably won't bother.

Now I may a bit different from you however. I have always been a Mac user (since 1985 and Apple ][ before that). I only use Windows for mapping/GIS software and am not interested in managing media or running any "productivity software". I use the Mac for CAD, audio/video editing, e-mail, photoshop, etc.

So I just want my Windows machine to be fast and work well with Globalmapper, cgpsmapper, GPSMapedit, TypWiz, etc. I have never been a fan of the Windows user interface, but I'm used to it and Windows 7 offered some nice refinements.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Seldom on April 05, 2013, 08:29:22 AM
Win7 - 64 works well with Global Mapper and 64 bit cgpsmapper.  Haven't seen any solid reports on Win 8, but I seem to recall NSIS DIY installers don't work well with it.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Indrid Cold on April 05, 2013, 08:33:37 AM
I have WIN7 Ultimate on several machines and just got WIN8 on a new laptop. WIN8 works fine, takes a little setting up but no problems here.

In fact, I'm planning on setting up a new workstation for WIN8 with a couple on monitors this summer to do GIS on. Need to let ARCGIS catch up, maybe v11
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: popej on April 05, 2013, 10:08:18 AM
I would buy cheaper version ;)

If you buy PC with preinstalled Pro version of Windows, then you get downgrade rights:
http://www.microsoft.com/oem/en/licensing/sblicensing/pages/downgrade_rights.aspx

You can buy PC with Windows 8 Pro and use Windows 7 Pro instead.

There are complains about new system menu in Windows 8. In my opinion this is mostly because people don't want to learn it. Since you are getting new OS, you will have to learn anyway and hopefully Windows 8 won't be more problematic than 7.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: eaparks on April 05, 2013, 02:58:06 PM
Many thanks everyone for the help! 

It appears I may be in a catch 22 situation due to some very old 32 bit programs I still occassionaly use.  Please let me know if my thinking is wrong:  to run these older 32 bit programs I'd need Windows 7 Pro 32 bit and would not be utilizing much RAM... more than 3 Gb.  Go to Window 7 Pro 64 bit or Window 8 and can't run my older 32 bit programs.

My thinking right now is go get away from my old tower PC and go with a 17" screen laptop, even for home use, that would be fairly fast.

If anyone has seen a good buy on what I may be interested please post links.  My search and being educated about the OS continues.

Thanks. 
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Boyd on April 05, 2013, 03:39:49 PM
What programs do you think won't work? My Dell Inspiron is running Vista 64 and I've never had problems with 32 bit programs that I recall. There was a trivial issue with map installers on Win 7 64 (but not Vista 64). This just had to do with the use of different registry keys used by NSIS and was resolved by a change to the standard GPSFileDepot installer script.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Seldom on April 05, 2013, 04:41:32 PM
Most of the programs I had on my WinXP machine (Microsoft Office, etc) work fine on Win7.  One I just had a problem with was an old copy of Sony Sound Forge that needed a module to burn CDs that wasn't furnished with Win7.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: popej on April 05, 2013, 07:21:44 PM
64 bits Windows won't run 16-bits programs, but I don't think it is necessary today. 32-bit programs are supported. You can have problems with some old hardware, when only 32-bit drivers are available. This could be for example old printer or scanner.

Interesting feature of Windows 7 Pro is XP Mode. Actually this is full Windows XP, which can be installed inside a virtual machine, as a Windows 7 program. If you have programs, that don't work in Windows 7, you can execute them in virtual XP.

Windows 8 probably doesn't include license for virtual XP, but you can install OS from your old PC using any free virtualization software.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Red90 on April 06, 2013, 08:16:02 AM
Windows 8 is actually better...  It runs faster and uses less resources.  If you do not like the interface, that is all fixable with free programs.

If you do want to run 16 bit programs (DOS really), there are free easyish ways without running a virtual OS.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Seldom on April 07, 2013, 08:14:11 AM
Quote from: Red90 on April 06, 2013, 08:16:02 AM
If you do want to run 16 bit programs (DOS really), there are free easyish ways without running a virtual OS.

I just started using DosBox to do that.  Is that the sort of thing you had in mind?
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: eaparks on April 08, 2013, 06:42:20 AM
Thanks for all the information, everyone.   Talked to a lot of computer sales people this weekend, learning a lot.  I don't mind learning Windows 8 if it is better, just that whatever I get I'll be using for several years, so I want be sure I get what will suit my use of a PC the best.

I've pretty well refined my spec. list to 1 Tb hard drive, min. of 6 Gb RAM probably 8 Gb, if Intel an i5 or i7 processor... 2.5 Ghz or highter, but a bargain sale price could sway my wish list.  Now just to decide on Window7 or Windows 8.

Anyone have any other criteria they would look for or change?
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Boyd on April 08, 2013, 06:56:59 AM
I think you mean i5 or i7, not iIE5 or IE7.  ;)

Those sound like pretty good specs to me. The only thing I'll say however, is that I've really been spoiled by the 256gb SSD (solid state disk) on my MacBook Air. I don't think I'll ever buy another computer without one. They are rather expensive, but will make almost everything you do faster.

I think it would help a lot with the large files I use in GlobalMapper for example. Sometimes I run Globalmapper on my HP Slate 500 Windows tablet. It's a real dog in terms of CPU, but it has a SSD, and files open and save very quickly. So the experience is actually pretty good for simple viewing and editing of files.

I think my ideal setup for a new windows machine would be a 512GB SSD plus a larger spinning hard drive. If you're going to keep this for awhile you might want to think about it. Maybe you can find one in a store to try. That's what led me to get the MacBook Air, they had one right next to a MacBook Pro in the store. I tried various things side by side and was just blown away by the difference.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: eaparks on April 08, 2013, 07:34:42 AM
Boyd, Thanks for the suggestions.  Your right, I did mean i5 or i7.  The SSD drives do sound very nice, I was concerned that 256gb might not be large enough and at present the 512gb SSD is a little pricey.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: popej on April 08, 2013, 07:41:46 AM
I have SSD drives in my PC but I'm not impressed. Or maybe I'm already spoiled? Windows start faster, there is less waiting at first time program start, less situation when Windows looks stacked, but generally I haven't recognized SSD as important upgrade. But I think it is nice to have SDD for system drive (128MB or more) and big HDD for data.

What I would suggest is to buy a lot of memory. It is still cheap, probably there is no reason to buy less then 16GB as 2x8GB DIMMs, to leave room for future upgrade. With big memory Windows caches a lot of data and HDD speed is not so important.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Red90 on April 08, 2013, 10:12:46 AM
I too would suggest an SSD for the program drive.  128 GB is usually enough and good ones are less than $100.  The modern ones are quite fast compared to a mechanical drive.

Be careful looked at processors as Intel has a huge range within the i5 and i7 designations. i7s are basically more core or threads and only useful if what you are doing uses all of those extra threads.  Extra RAM is also only useful if you use it...

I did an i5-3570k for my last home build and have been very pleased with the performance.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: eaparks on April 08, 2013, 04:27:46 PM
Looks like I need to check into getting a 128 Gb SSD, too.

Re90, with the hugh range of processors designated as i5 or i7 that you referred to what should I be looking for in a specific i5 or i7 processor besides dual core or quad cord?

Thanks

Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Boyd on April 09, 2013, 06:07:57 AM
SSD's are definitely getting cheaper. Just got an e-mail from B&H with this 240GB drive for $170: http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/857319-REG/SanDisk_SDSSDX_240G_G25_Extreme_Solid_State_Drive.html
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Red90 on April 11, 2013, 05:28:50 PM
Quote from: eaparks on April 08, 2013, 04:27:46 PM
Looks like I need to check into getting a 128 Gb SSD, too.

Re90, with the hugh range of processors designated as i5 or i7 that you referred to what should I be looking for in a specific i5 or i7 processor besides dual core or quad cord?

Thanks
It depends how much you want to spend and what types of things you are doing.

http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processor-comparison/compare-intel-processors.html?select=desktop

Almost all the current i5s are 4 core. Most of the i7s are 4 core as well but are threaded to make them act like 8 cores.  This is useful for some things like video editing. It does nothing for things like games.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Boyd on May 07, 2013, 08:13:48 AM
Interesting to see that Microsoft is addressing user complaints about Windows 8 on traditional desktop systems.

http://finance.yahoo.com/news/bumpy-start-microsoft-rethinks-windows-061356804.html

I find it hard to believe that this wasn't already a feature of Windows 8...

Quoteaccording to these reports, Microsoft will allow Windows users to configure their systems so they start on the traditional-looking Windows desktop when they start their systems. Microsoft didn't allow that initially, steering all users to the new tile interface, which is best suited for people running systems with touch screens.
Title: Re: Recommendations for new Computer Operating System?
Post by: Red90 on May 07, 2013, 04:42:22 PM
The option was in the betas and removed for the public release.  There are lots of free programs that bring back the start menu and are much better than what Microsoft ever did.